How we buy plane tickets and why it's ruining air travel

If you want to place blame for tarmac delays, bad airline customer service, and nickel & diming fees -- look no further than how you yourself purchase plane tickets. As consumers, we choose to purchase services based on any number of criteria that are important to us. In return, suppliers of these services cater their strategies to try to meet our needs and win that business.

If we purchase things as a commodity, it will get sold as a commodity. Plain and simple.

Why Google became a carrier-humping, net neutrality surrender monkey

ANALYSIS — In 2007, when the Android OS was still vaporware, Google made a gutsy $4.6 billion bet on mobile net neutrality. While they never had to pay out the money, that all-in move forced the FCC to license wireless spectrum with binding rules that finally force the wireless carrier that wins a spectrum auction to let Americans use whatever handsets, services and apps they wanted to connect to it.

Verizon, which eventually outbid Google, howled with outrage and filed a lawsuit against those rules, which Google rightly derided as an “attempt to prevent consumers from having any choice of innovative services.”

Fast-forward to 2010.

What Americans want to watch

Using the list of top grossing US films from this site, JGC figured out whether they depict killing of people (or of animals if the animals can speak) and charted it by decade. Here's the chart (most recent decade on the left):


At least it's not sex or nudity. Then we'd have a problem.

via JGC.org

Google CEO Schmidt: no anonymity for you

Since Google's CEO has proclaimed the future of the web is no anonymity, does that make it a fact? If we keep hearing that privacy is dead and long buried, how long before we accept that anonymity is an anti-social behavior and a crime?

Security expert Bruce Schneier suggests that we protect our privacy if we are thinking about it, but we give up our privacy when we are not thinking about it.

Schneier wrote, "Here's the problem: The very companies whose CEOs eulogize privacy make their money by controlling vast amounts of their users' information. Whether through targeted advertising, cross-selling or simply convincing their users to spend more time on their site and sign up their friends, more information shared in more ways, more publicly means more profits. This means these companies are motivated to continually ratchet down the privacy of their services, while at the same time pronouncing privacy erosions as inevitable and giving users the illusion of control."

The loss of anonymity will endanger privacy. It's unsettling to think "governments will demand" an end to anonymous identities. Even if Schmidt is Google's CEO, his message of anonymity as a dangerous thing is highly controversial. Google is in the business of mining and monetizing data, so isn't that a conflict of interest? Look how much Google knows about you now.

Bruce Schneier put it eloquently, "If we believe privacy is a social good, something necessary for democracy, liberty and human dignity, then we can't rely on market forces to maintain it."

Piloting a superpower: if you want something done, do it yourself

Last week, Spiegel ran a photo gallery, "Russia in Flames", and an article recapping German press pointing the finger at Putin's "overcentralization of power" being to blame for the disaster.  This week, Putin responded as only Putin can.

Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung writes:

"Russian Prime Minister Vladmir Putin has been presenting himself as the country's top fire fighter and rebuilder. He is traveling to the areas most affected by the fires, shaking fire fighters by the hand, trudging through the burned-out forests, speaking with victims and encouraging volunteers."

"Yet, in the eyes of many critics the natural disaster has laid bare the weaknesses of a system that Putin established during his eight years as president. He curtailed the regions' autonomy, and built a pyramid of power, in which responsibility was always delegated upwards. The measure by which the governors and regional leaders were to be judged was not efficiency but loyalty -- those who displayed enough of this quality were given the freedom to pursue their own private business affairs and did not have to fear an opposition or a critical press, because their freedoms had been increasingly curtailed by Putin."

The photo gallery wasn't any kinder.


The country's forest service has also been all but dismantled. The 70,000 forest rangers who might have been registered the fires and even been able to put them out, had all been let go.

With a strong Kremlin, and the world's strongest strongman leader, who needs 70,000 forest rangers?  RIA Novosti reports how two wildfires were put out:

Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin on Tuesday took part in extinguishing forest fires in Ryazan Province on board an amphibious firefighting airplane.

The Russian head of government was the co-pilot for half an hour aboard a Be-200 plane scooping up water from the nearby Oka River and dumping it on raging forest fires some 200 kilometers southeast of Moscow.

He dumped approximately 12 tons of water on each of two fires, extinguishing both completely.

We know George Bush was a pilot because we saw him in a flight suit.  We know Putin is a pilot because he doesn't let us forget:


Putin puts out two wildfires in central Russia

America's citizens ask "What can he really do?" as the President gets flown over a disaster on the way back from vacation, or walks the beach with local response. In Russia, the boss does it himself.

On the other hand, maybe Putin should tend his political fires — perhaps to his chagrin, the Russian press concludes:

Putin's stunt comes as polls show waning public support for Russia's president and prime minister.

Respected Russian sociologist Leonty Byzov told Vedomosti business daily Putin and Medvedev's ratings could drop to 40% in the next six months. He said there was a growing fatigue surrounding Putin's popularity and that if the government's poor response to the wildfire crisis is taken into account, the two leaders' ratings would decrease dramatically.

Or, he could play sports. That always works.

For a good time call 8675309 ... from your iPhone

OK Cupid likes to do statistical analysis of their users.  This tidbit says all you need to know about Android, Blackberry, and iPhone ...

Finally, statistical proof that iPhone users aren't just getting fucked by Apple:

The chart pretty much speaks for itself; I'll just say that the numbers for all three brands are for 30 year-olds, so it's not a matter of older, more experienced people preferring one phone to another. We found this data as part of our general camera-efficacy analysis: we crossed all kinds of user behaviors with the camera models and found we had data on the number of sexual partners for 9,785 people with smart phones. We dropped what we found into Excel, and voila. Here's the plot by age:

via 
Don't Be Ugly By Accident

Other people's memories contaminate ours

A study performed in Australia has found that sharing memories of the same event can create false memories when people perceive the same event differently. And, such intermingling of memories can make it very difficult to distinguish between accurate and inaccurate memories.

Dr. Helen Paterson, a lecturer in Forensic Psychology in the School of Psychology at the University of Sydney in Australia, is the lead researcher in the study.

In the August 9, 2010 press release “Sydney study finds false memories are common” from the University of Sydney, Dr. Paterson states, "A false memory is the recollection of an event, or details of an event, that did not actually occur.”

She adds, "My research focuses on how people can contaminate each other's memories for an event by discussing it with one another." [University of Sydney]

Dr. Paterson and her team focused on what happens when a person has a specific memory of an event and what happens with that memory when that information is discussed with another person who also observed that same event.

Specifically, Dr. Paterson's team used a video of a burglary of a home on test participants. Unknown to the participants, two versions of the video were used.

Afterwards, the participants discussed the video among themselves. The majority of the participants reported specific details that were not in the version they observed.
The researchers found that the discussion can lead to “memory distortion.”

Dr. Paterson explains what happened, "That is, witnesses who discuss an event with a co-witness are very likely to incorporate misinformation presented by the co-witness into their own memory for the event.” [University of Sydney]

And, "Once their memory has been contaminated in this way, the witness is often unable to distinguish between the accurate and inaccurate memories.” [University of Sydney]

The study also found that discussions with co-witnesses are more damaging to the retention of accurate memories that other avenues, such as inaccurate media reports read by the witnesses or leading questions by investigators onto the witnesses.

Paterson’s team also found that the inaccurate memories are kept even when people are told that the information communicated to them by others is wrong.

Dr. Paterson states, "This suggests to us that people sometimes find it difficult, if not impossible, to distinguish between genuine memories and false memories of an event." [University of Sydney]

Paterson makes the important point that such a situation is especially important when witnesses observe incidents that are investigated by police and law enforcement officials.

She states, "Legal procedures are designed to counter dangers which arise when civilian witnesses discuss an event with one another.” [University of Sydney]

"For example, our research has revealed that police officers in Australia often attempt to separate co-witnesses and discourage them from talking about the event with one another. Furthermore, witnesses are often prohibited from hearing each other's testimonies and lawyers may question witnesses regarding whether or not they have discussed the incident with others.” [University of Sydney]

She adds, "Despite these attempts to keep witness testimony independent, it is clear that witnesses often do talk to each other about the event. Discussion among witnesses is difficult, if not impossible to prevent." [University of Sydney]
Dr. Paterson also said discussions between co-witnesses were found to have more affect on a person's memory than exposure to inaccurate media reports or leading questioning.

And once a false memory was implanted, it could be very difficult to shake.

She adds, "Once their memory has been contaminated in this way, the witness is often unable to distinguish between accurate and inaccurate memories." [University of Sydney]

Paterson emphasizes that her research makes it very important for the police and the legal system, especially the court of law, to discourage discussions among co-witnesses in a police investigation and during a legal proceeding.

via iTWire Science News